Medical profession is one of the most respected professions in the world. It requires a lot of hard work, dedication, and commitment. However, not everyone can become a doctor. There are certain requirements that must be met to pursue this profession. One of the most common questions asked is whether someone can become a doctor if they are legally blind.
What is Legal Blindness?
Legal blindness is defined as having a visual acuity of 20/200 or less in the better eye, with correction. This means that a person with legal blindness can see at 20 feet what someone with normal vision can see at 200 feet. Legal blindness can also be defined as having a visual field of less than 20 degrees in the better eye.
Can You Be A Doctor If You Are Legally Blind?
The answer to this question is not a straightforward one. It depends on the severity of the visual impairment, the type of medical practice, and the individual's ability to perform the required tasks of a doctor. In general, being legally blind does not necessarily disqualify someone from becoming a doctor.
Challenges Faced by Legally Blind Doctors
Although legally blind individuals can become doctors, they may face certain challenges that other doctors do not. For example, they may have difficulty reading medical charts, interpreting images such as x-rays and MRIs, or performing delicate surgical procedures. However, with the help of technology and accommodations, many of these challenges can be overcome.
Assistive Technology for Legally Blind Doctors
There are many assistive technology devices available that can help legally blind doctors perform their work. For example, text-to-speech software can be used to read medical charts and other documents out loud. Magnification software can enlarge images and text on a computer screen. There are also special devices available that can help visually impaired surgeons perform procedures.
Accommodations for Legally Blind Doctors
Accommodations can be made to help legally blind doctors perform their work. For example, medical facilities can provide large print or Braille medical charts, allow for extra time on exams, or provide additional lighting in exam rooms. Additionally, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requires employers to make reasonable accommodations for employees with disabilities, including those who are legally blind.
Examples of Legally Blind Doctors
There are many examples of legally blind doctors who have overcome their visual impairment to become successful medical professionals. Dr. Andre Watson, a retina specialist, is legally blind and has earned degrees from Harvard and Yale. Dr. Richard Levinson, a pediatrician, is also legally blind and has been practicing medicine for over 40 years. These doctors prove that being legally blind does not have to be a barrier to pursuing a career in medicine.
Conclusion
In conclusion, being legally blind does not necessarily prevent someone from becoming a doctor. With the help of assistive technology and accommodations, legally blind doctors can overcome many of the challenges they may face. Medical facilities and employers are required by law to provide reasonable accommodations for employees with disabilities, including those who are legally blind.